Hydroseeding, as defined by R&M Properties and Renovations LLC, is “the process of adding seed, fertilizer, adhesives, wood mulch, and water in the correct proportions to the tank of a hydroseeding machine.” There are a few other alternatives for a greener hydroseeding approach. Instead of using a tackifier, the component is called cellulose and consists of a mixture of recycled paper ground into a pulp mixture. This mix is ​​biodegradable and can be added to established lawns for a thicker, healthier appearance or to new properties without previously installed grass. The greatest benefit of hydroseeding includes limiting soil erosion and producing an efficient alternative to installing turf.

Each component of the hydroseed mix adds to the overall success of seed germination. For example, the mulch layer clings to the seeds and soil while storing moisture. This advantageous environment creates space for the seeds to grow and produce healthy grass in two to three weeks. The best time for the application of hydroseeds is during the months of March to May.

There are also different types of hydroseed mixes. Centipede hydroseeding actually takes longer to fully reach a lawn and grows more slowly than Bermuda grass. Although, the centipede has a decent growth record in less nutrient-laden soils and has a better chance of surviving the hot summer months. To completely cover an area, it can take two growing seasons for the centipede to become well established. The centipede will appear brown and dormant during the winter months, but should grow healthy and green when given the required amounts of water and fertilizer.

Hydroseeding is applied using a high-pressure hose connected to the spray machine, which evenly distributes each element across the landscape. After applying the hydroseed mix, routine watering and mowing should be practiced. For the first few weeks, the lawn should be watered constantly three to four times a day for fifteen minutes, especially in hot weather. The grass can be moved once the blades reach about an inch or two in height. Cutting a third of the blade will ensure healthy grass growth.