Welders must face a number of physical and chemical hazards that lead to the need for personal protective equipment. It is the responsibility of employers to ensure that their employees are well equipped and trained to handle hazards that pose a potential risk to their health. The following are some of the main hazards that welding workers must face:

Flying particles and channels

Particles and fumes created during welding operations are potentially dangerous if inhaled. Most welders are exposed to these fluids during machining processes, which is one of the main causes of respiratory problems in welders. Asthma, impaired lung function, chronic bronchitis, and skin burns are some of the common occupational health problems. Proper use of safety clothing such as nomex coveralls and protective equipment such as masks and gloves helps prevent skin contact with flying objects and carcasses.

Chemical exposure

Welding operators have to deal with chemicals like metalworking fluids. Since these metalworking fluids are alarmingly dangerous and contain harmful contamination, employees must take preventative measures to keep the job safe. Proper protective clothing, such as welding boots, gloves, masks, and overalls, can help keep workers protected from workplace hazards.

electric shock

The tools used in arc welding make it necessary for operators to protect themselves against electrical shock. Electrical shock is considered a common life-threatening workplace hazard. This danger occurs mainly when metal workers touch two electrically charged metals at the same time. Careful scrutiny of a workplace for a potential shock hazard can lead to a better work environment. Personal protective equipment can further improve safety conditions.

fire and explosions

Arc welding creates a high temperature that leads to a potential fire and explosion hazard. That being said, the real hazard is not the arc, but the sparks, spatter, and heat generated during operations. Flammable materials must be removed from the workplace.

insufficient PPE

PPE plays a vital role in keeping welding operators free from burns, injuries and exposure to arc rays. Proper protective equipment and safety clothing not only allow workers to move freely, but also provide adequate protection against welding hazards. Flame resistant cotton garments or Nomex coveralls are recommended for welders. Workers who must deal with hazards in the workplace should pay close attention to the information, procedures, and safety data sheets provided by the manufacturer. It is a good idea to consult a safety clothing manufacturer for coveralls, bib overalls, gloves, coats, and other necessary safety equipment to suit your job.